Essen, Germany. Evonik posted a strong increase in operating profit in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA rose 25 percent to €2.065 billion, within the guided range of €1.9 billion to 2.2 billion. The company had raised its guidance in the summer amid good performance over the course of the year. At €15.2 billion, sales were roughly on par with the previous year. Accordingly, profitability improved significantly, with the adjusted EBITDA margin rising from 10.8 percent to 13.6 percent year-over-year.
“We advanced during the economic and political headwinds of last year! We have become more robust,” says Chief Executive Officer Christian Kullmann. “That will continue to pay off this year, even though the environment remains difficult. We have to keep pushing.”
The focus on free cash flow during 2024 proved successful. At €873 million, free cash flow for 2024 was 9 percent above the already good level of the previous year (€801 million), thanks mainly to the higher operating profit and ongoing discipline regarding capital expenditures. The cash conversion rate reached 42 percent, beating the targeted 40 percent once more.
At the bottom line, Evonik reported a positive net income of €222 million in 2024. The return on capital employed (ROCE) improved to 7.1 percent (2023: 3.4 percent). Sales volumes rose 4 percent in 2024, outpacing global economic growth. Prices fell by an average of 2 percent.
Evonik is confident for the current fiscal year. In the first quarter, Evonik expects adjusted EBITDA above the level of the prior-year period (€522 million). For the full year, adjusted EBITDA is anticipated to be between €2.0 and 2.3 billion. The cash conversion rate is expected to be around 40 percent. The ROCE will improve further.
“The uncertain economic situation requires us to work all the harder in 2025,” says Chief Financial Officer Maike Schuh. “It is in our own hands: With disciplined management of costs and capital expenditures, we are laying the foundation for higher profitability and returns.”
The positive cash flow trend allows for another year of stable dividends. The Executive and Supervisory Boards will propose an unchanged annual dividend of €1.17 per share to the Annual Shareholders' Meeting on May 28. This currently corresponds to a dividend yield of around 6 percent.
The group-wide efficiency program Evonik Tailor Made is in full implementation mode. By the end of 2026, it will reduce annual costs by around €400 million. “We promised to carry out the reorganization in a socially responsible manner and we are keeping our word: the reorganization and the planned job cuts are going according to plan and in close consultation with employee representatives. Parallel improvement programs, for example in animal nutrition and health care, are also making good progress,” says Thomas Wessel, Chief Human Resources Officer and Labor Director.
Complexity is decreasing. In the future, Evonik will bundle its chemical businesses into two segments, which will be steered in a differentiated manner by members of the Executive Board. Lauren Kjeldsen and Claudine Mollenkopf, the two executives responsible for these segments, will join the Executive Board and oversee the new segments “Custom Solutions” and “Advanced Technologies”. With the elimination of the division level, an entire management level in the operating business will be eliminated as of April 1. Just as important: The new setup allows for a more targeted management of the individual chemical businesses and will provide them with the appropriate resources for innovation and investment.
As part of its new innovation strategy, Evonik is focusing its resources on the most promising ideas: bio-based solutions, the energy transition, and the circular economy. The company’s Next Generation Solutions, products and applications with a proven sustainability advantage for customers, are also developing very successfully: They now account for 45 percent of Group sales (2023: 43 percent).
The split of the former Technology & Infrastructure division into infrastructure services for the sites and central strategic technology expertise was implemented on January 1, 2025. The German sites in Marl and Wesseling will be carved out later this year. This will ensure that Evonik remains a technology leader and can better focus on its chemical businesses.